Degenerative Disc Disease
Degenerative disc disease isn’t truly a single disease — it’s the term used for the gradual wear that happens to the discs, or cushions, between the bones of your spine. It’s a normal part of aging, but for some people a worn or damaged disc irritates a nearby nerve and causes real pain.
Signs & Symptoms
- Neck or back pain that comes and goes, or worsens with certain movements
- Pain that worsens with sitting, bending, lifting, or twisting
- Pain that improves with walking or changing position
- Numbness, tingling, or weakness that radiates into the arms or legs
Causes & Risk Factors
Aging is the biggest factor — discs naturally lose height and flexibility over time. Prior injury, repetitive strain, smoking, and genetics can all make disc degeneration more likely or more symptomatic.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis usually starts with a conversation about your symptoms and a physical exam, followed by imaging such as X-ray or MRI to look at the condition of the affected discs and rule out other causes of pain.
Treatment Options
Most people improve with non-surgical care — activity modification, physical therapy, and medication. For symptoms that don’t improve with conservative care, our team can discuss surgical options tailored to your specific condition.
This information is for general education and isn’t a diagnosis or medical advice. To find out what’s right for you, request an appointment or call 810-262-7030.